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January 13, 2014 By John Fulton Leave a Comment

“Killer Tips” That Turn Your Hotel PIP Into A Winner

PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT PLANProduct Improvement Plans can be a tremendous asset to the life blood of any hotel.  Even though a PIP is designed to position a hotel for the future, it is also a very serious capital expenditure process.  A little work on the front end of the PIP project can be most rewarding to hotel ownership, management and the renovation team.  Consider the following tips….to help your team complete a PIP which will postitively affect the guest perception of the hotel.

1.      Review & reconcile the PIP document

Product Improvement Plan documents can have mistaken or mis-leading information.  Leaving these inaccurate pieces of data in the PIP can cost you substantial money.  One of the requirements might read something like….“85 rooms have new wall coverings.  These wall coverings are acceptable however the remaining rooms must be re-vinyled to match.”  As an example….if the acceptable room quantity was actually 185 units, it could lead to an approximate $80,000 glitch in the cost analysis of the PIP.  Even a few misleading issues added together could throw the PIP estimate off by several hundred thousand dollars.  Bring all erroneous issues to the attention of the franchise’s PIP department.  Get all the inconsistencies resolved, the wording changed and a revised PIP issued.

2.      Determine the cost of the PIP

Some organizations use a combination of their Chief Engineers, outside Contractors and an Operations Director to “wing” the estimating phase of a Product Improvement Plan.   This leaves too many “gray areas” and overlaps that can cause budget embarrassments at the end of the project.  Good examples are such project costs as waste management, freight variances, sales or use taxes, contractor overhead & profit percentages, purchasing fees, equipment rental, storage, etc.  Hoteliers can expect a better PIP project if they use an independent consultant to estimate the wide variety of elements involved in executing and completing a Product Improvement Plan.  Such services are not expensive.  Information and documents produced by such consultants are beneficial to ownership, financial partners, hotel management and the project team throughout the renovation process.

3.      Assemble the right team

The mission is to accomplish the PIP renovation with the least disruption to the hotel guest and operations staff.  The sub-components of this mission are bringing together a general contractor, architect/interior designer, purchasing group and consultants that all “buy-in” on bringing the project in “at/or under budget and on time”.  Unexpected issues will surface in every Product Improvement Plan project, but each team member must commit to resolving those issues without direct effect to the overall budget or schedule.

Need a little help understanding how John Fulton can turn your hotel PIP into a “Winner”?

There is no charge to talk.  Contact John Fulton for details.

Filed Under: Budgets & Reserves, Organizational, Successful Projects Tagged With: capex, CapEx planning, capital expenditures, emergency capital planning, hospitality, hotel ownership, interior designers, John Fulton, management company, PIP, Product Improvement Plans, project documents, project manager, renovation

September 12, 2013 By John Fulton Leave a Comment

3 Hotel PIP Secrets Exposed

Hotel Product Improvement Plans (PIP) are usually encountered due to a re-licensing event or a change of ownership occurrence.  The ultimate question is “How much does this PIP cost?”  Knowing this dollar amount is critical in calculating the future financial success that the hotel property will generate for the ownership.  When these business decisions must be made, there never seems time to properly obtain bids and quotes.  For that reason, most hoteliers will settle for an “estimate” to identify the possible cost of a PIP.  Three issues are critical in producing a PIP estimate that is trustworthy.

1.       Identify the PIP requirements that affect large volumes of individual items such as guest room casegoods, commercial and guest room carpet, etc. 

*  Review these items for subtle costs associated with each item that would add up to substantial project expenditures due to the quantity multiplier (such as guest rooms).  On the reverse side, look for opportunities to reduce the per item cost.  Even small reductions per item can add up to significant savings when dealing with 500 or a 1,000 units of the item.

*  Identify alternate methods of solving a PIP issue.  Then request waivers to reduce the financial impact to the project.

2.       Pay close attention to phrases such as “Refinish to like-new condition or replace”

*  These PIP comments can work to your advantage and still produce a product that will please the guest expectations.  An example would be guest room casegoods that are not out dated in style, but are in need of repairs and revitalization.  Such furniture can be given a fresh 5 – 7 year life by spending $250 to $500 per room.  A far less cost than new casegoods at $1,700 to $2,200 per room.  With this said, it is critical to have a hotel refinish company examine your casegoods and determine the quality of the existing pieces before assuming there can be a “savings”.

 3.       Include the additional costs that may be less obvious.  Individually, these can be moderate costs but enough of them can severely push the project into an over-budget status, yet still incurred by ownership before the PIP is complete.

 *  Professional services:  Architectural, Engineering, Interior Design, Purchasing services, on-site project management, G.C. “Excise Tax” (S. Dakota & Hawaii – approx. 2% on gross contract amount plus the value of the owner supplied items that are handled by the G.C.)

*  Life Safety:  This category is difficult to anticipate.  An audit by a local company is advisable since they know the current and anticipated regulations.  Meeting these regulations can be a minor cost in fulfilling a PIP or a substantial impact if the existing equipment or critical components are out date or undersized.

*  Other costs:  Warehousing, local delivery charges, freight/tax, waste removal, local permits, installation/G.C. contingencies.

I’ve identified 3 critical areas to address when dealing with a PIP.  I would like to hear your thoughts on what makes a PIP estimate effective.  Leave your remarks in the comment box below. 

If you need help pricing out your PIP, watch this short video.

Filed Under: Annual & Multi-Year Plans, Budgets & Reserves, Successful Projects Tagged With: capex, CapEx planning, capital expenditures, emergency capital expenditures, hospitality, hotel ownership, John Fulton, management company, PIP, Product Improvement Plans

November 16, 2012 By John Fulton Leave a Comment

3 Common PIP Mistakes – Which Do You Want To Overcome?

Don’t let hotel PIP’s waste your valuable dollars

Product Improvement Plans issued by hotel franchise systems are prompted by a property reaching the term of its license agreement, a change of ownership or the anticipation of a change of ownership.  Ordering a PIP evaluation suggests that there may be a business strategy at play that involves repositioning a hotel into a different service segment, aligning with a different franchise or refreshing it’s appearance….or all three.  Whatever the reasoning, there are three mistakes that ownership should avoid:

1.       Not getting prepared for the PIP.

When PIP Auditors see worn or dirty conditions, it causes them to look deeper for deferred maintenance and other infractions that maybe PIP related.  By failing to let the hotel show at its best…owners do themselves a great injustice.  To make this mistake means more issues will show up on the official PIP document.  To be properly prepared, a heavy emphasis should be placed on issues such as a fresh coat of paint on fire lanes, doors/frames and scuffed walls.  Overgrown landscaping trimmed or removed, winter kill shrubbery should be replaced, carpets/furniture/light fixtures cleaned and repaired while storage rooms should be cleaned out and re-organized and guest rooms in top condition.  The last point in getting prepared for the evaluation is just as valuable as the above items……be present for the PIP “walk-thru”.  Not only will you will gain valuable insight from the PIP Auditor, you will be more effective when it comes time for a later face-to-face meeting with the “brand”.

2.       Not taking time to eliminate all errors in the PIP document.

Scour the document for comments that are not representational of your hotel.  On a recent PIP, I discovered a requirement of replacing the mismatched guest room bath floor tile.  Upon further investigation there was not an incidence of mismatched floor tile….anywhere.  “PIP Auditors” often see several properties a week; often two in a single day.  The reality is that they or the support staff may inadvertently cross-over notations from another property.   If the above mentioned PIP were priced out without questioning that issue, it would have amounted to $500 to $750 per room; falsely impacting the PIP project by approximately $120,000.  Especially “scrub-down” the guest room obligations, since any one faulty requirement in this area can heavily impact the PIP cost.

3.       Failing to evaluate each PIP requirement against guest satisfaction, price/value and revenue generation.

All PIP documents contain requirements that will have varying levels of influence on guest perception and hotel revenue…..and each has a price tag.  There may be requirements that relate to signature issues specific to the “brand”.  Because of their importance to the franchise, these almost always are not worth the time to negotiate.   However, other issues maybe based on general feelings of what that franchise believes will “take care of the guest” in their special way.  In addition, other issues may be addressed due to “condition” (or degree of worn-ness).  Now is the time to apply “creative problem solving skills” to look at every angle of the last two categories.  Can items on the PIP be reconditioned successfully at a lower cost to gain several more years of use versus replacing now with an expensive new product?  Can certain PIP requirements be re-scheduled into year 2 or 3, to allow revenue producing projects to be accomplished early in the PIP renovation?

General comments

  • This is important….approach the “brand” involvement as a valuable associate that brings specific strengths to your future success.  Therefore, after you complete above items 1 – 3, schedule a face-to-face meeting with the franchise representative.  Based on your hotel’s guests…..discuss the effect of PIP items that add strength to the hotel and those that are counter-productive….due to their nature or un-recoverable cost.  Work to produce common ground for a win-win business venture before you implement the PIP renovation.  I once had a hotel General Manager tell me that his company could not make him run a bad hotel.  In this statement I took it to mean that he had to do what it took to make the hotel experience appropriate for his guest.  Don’t’ let a PIP miss the mark of satisfying the guest.
  • There will be items that are not covered on a PIP.  Therefore, take the opportunity to “touch” other needy areas, support systems and equipment not mentioned in the PIP.  Evaluate these items based on bolstering guest satisfaction or enhancing revenue versus the dollar spent.

I’ve shown you 3 reasons to get on top of your PIP process.  But, I have intentionally left out many others because I would like to hear your thoughts on the matter as well.  Leave your remarks in the comment box below. 

If you need help pricing out your PIP, watch this short video.

Filed Under: Budgets & Reserves, Lifecycles, Organizational, Successful Projects Tagged With: capex, CapEx scheduling, capital expenditures, Extending The Life Of The Asset, hotel ownership, interior designers, John Fulton, management company, PIP, Product Improvement Plans, project documents, R & M

May 29, 2012 By John Fulton Leave a Comment

4 Deadly CapEx Budget Oversights – Are You Making Them?

When building Capital Expenditure Plans, costs that are often overlooked are those that are not tangible.  Getting a firm quote from a vendor is relatively easy on a piece of kitchen equipment or even 300 rooms of guest room furnishings.  However, it is important to realize that other costs associated with CapEx items or projects may not be so obvious.

“Late announced surprises” can contribute to severe cost overruns at the close out of the project.  As it is said, “That could ruin your whole day”!!!!   

1.   Taxes

a.  Sales Tax – These can vary but generally range from 4% to 8.25%.  More states are on the upper end of this range than on the lower.  Some cities or counties have additional taxes that are imposed due to Enterprise Zones, school improvements, civic improvements, etc. 

b.  Use Tax – Often it is assumed that purchases from out of state will not incur sales tax.  However, it should be known that those states will seek “Use Tax” based on the purchase price of the product.  These generally are about the same percentage as sales tax for the geographic location that the product is used or installed.

c.  Contractors’ Excise Tax – Certain states require a collection of 2% of Gross Contractor Receipts plus the value of owner furnished materials handled or installed by that G.C.  These taxes are imposed on the general contractor and paid by the general contractor; however, the cost will directly affect your CapEx budget through the general contractor’s cost to you.  Check the area that you are performing CapEx to identify any such tax.

2.   Freight – This category can have a wide swing in variance.  Based on early 2012, CapEx budgets should allow 9% to 13% freight on the purchase price of the products, materials or equipment.  Issues that would alter these estimates are fuel surcharges, charges for unusual weight or charges for cubic volume.  Purchasing groups and logistic companies are very astute in managing freight costs for a hotelier and additionally can enhance the overall effectiveness of a project.

3.   Professional Fees – This would include interior design, architectural, engineering, purchasing and other consultants that would be involved in the CapEx project.

4.   Other – Installation charges, warehousing (including local delivery to the site), rental equipment, building permits and general contractor overhead and profit.

 To assure that all capital expenditure plans are accurate, it is suggested that each project be thoroughly queried of the above questions.

Share your experiences that relate to this article by clicking here.

Need a little help understanding how John Fulton can formulate solutions to better organizing your hotel’s “5 Year CapEx Plan”?

Contact John Fulton for details.

 

Filed Under: Annual & Multi-Year Plans, Budgets & Reserves, Successful Projects Tagged With: capex, CapEx planning, capital expenditures, emergency capital planning, hospitality, John Fulton, project documents, renovation

August 2, 2011 By John Fulton 2 Comments

Five key points in successful CapEx projects – are you using them?

Positive results regarding Capital Expenditure issues or their accompanying renovations……do not “just happen” successfully.

It goes to say, much work goes into converting Capital Expenditure Plans into actual working documents. Such tasks as gathering information from the hotel, imputing data into a CapEx format, identifying costs, wading through the approval process; are all required to roll out an “approved” Cap Ex Plan. If any of those Capital Expenditures call for a “project”, then there is much more work ahead. Although a brief article such as this cannot list every detail, it can identify some of the major issues that contribute to a successful CapEx project.

1. Leadership – Very early on, most hoteliers will identify a “project manager” to be the point-person and central authority to execute the CapEx work. As expected, a very large percentage of the project success will depend on this person’s ability to work with integrity as a team builder, motivator, and communicator; as well as dedicated to the success of the budget and schedule.

2. Partnership – An early-on collaboration between the project manager, management company and hotel’s senior staff will fine tune job site scheduling and proactively address various administrative Issues. Depending on the organizations’ structure, it is also advisable to keep the “hotel ownership” informed of the general progress.

3. Additional Specialists – Depending on the “scope of work”, other project team members that may be involved are architects, mechanical engineers, interior designers, renovation contractor, purchasing group, logistics company, specialty installers, etc. Strategic partnerships should be cultured between the project manager and each outside consultant.

4. Scope of Work Documents – These formal papers will need to be thorough, accurately defined and prepared in an easy to read format; since they are important directions to each member of the “project team” and cannot be taken lightly. Scope of work documents in collaboration with any project documents (see item #5 below) will define the specifics of what is to be removed, replaced, modified, refinished, etc.

5. Project Documents – Factors that also heavily contribute to successful CapEx projects are the development of accurately detailed drawings, thorough specifications and confirmed quantities.

Pass on your techniques for successful Capital Expenditure Projects (click here).

Filed Under: Organizational, Successful Projects Tagged With: architects, capex, CapEx planning, CapEx scheduling, capital expenditures, hospitality, hotel ownership, interior designers, John Fulton, management company, project documents, project manager, project team, renovation

June 27, 2011 By John Fulton Leave a Comment

Discover The Fortune That Lies In A Multi-Year CapEx Plan

CapEx planning is something that theoretically comes up each year of a hotel’s life span. Some years the resulting CapEx from those capital expenditure plans are performed and some years they are purposely deferred. None the less, this yearly occurrence of the CapEx planning process tends to cause hoteliers to focus on a 12 month cycle versus a long-range (multi-year) management tool.  This is unfortunate, since long-range Capital Expenditure Plans offer so much more information in which to base strategic decisions. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Annual & Multi-Year Plans, Organizational, Successful Projects Tagged With: capex, CapEx planning, capital expenditures, Extend The Life Of The Asset, John Fulton

May 20, 2011 By John Fulton Leave a Comment

Tub To Shower Conversion For CapEx

From Hospitality Design Expo 2011 – This years show wrapped up today and proved to continue being an outstanding resource for hospitality.  I visited with many vendors whose products and services are excellent solutions for hotel CapEx issues.  Not only is this expo’s 900+ exhibitors a wealth of information, it also hosts a full schedule of seminars, panel discussions and roundtables.

The dates for next years expo has not been published yet, but is generally a mid-May event.  Schedules and other expo details can be accessed at www.hdexpo.com .

While at the show, I visited the Mincey Marble booth that has many great solutions for guestroom showers.  However; one in particular was most interesting.This particular system has been designed to replace a bathtub, but has a curved shower basin.  Even better….it sports a curved sliding glass door system that travels in a track (does not hinge into the room).  This is especially appropriate when you want an upgraded look and cannot accept a shower door swing into the bathroom.   Contact Donna Mincey or Doug Westmoreland for more details.

Question:   What are your thoughts?  Post your comments by clicking here.

Filed Under: Organizational, Successful Projects Tagged With: capex

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Recent Posts

  • “Killer Tips” That Turn Your Hotel PIP Into A Winner
  • 3 Hotel PIP Secrets Exposed
  • 3 Common PIP Mistakes – Which Do You Want To Overcome?
  • 4 Deadly CapEx Budget Oversights – Are You Making Them?
  • Stolen CapEx Money – Are You Next?
  • CapEx Planning – If Not Now, When?
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About Fulton Hotel Solutions

As the hotel industry now demonstrates a “comeback”, years of diluted and deferred capital expenditures do not have to … Read More...

Recent Posts

  • “Killer Tips” That Turn Your Hotel PIP Into A Winner
  • 3 Hotel PIP Secrets Exposed
  • 3 Common PIP Mistakes – Which Do You Want To Overcome?
  • 4 Deadly CapEx Budget Oversights – Are You Making Them?
  • Stolen CapEx Money – Are You Next?

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John Fulton
CapEx Strategist
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